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High-carbon steel strip: Annealed (+LC)

Classification of symbols

Numerical classification

European Standard (EN) Chemical Composition %
C Si Mn Max. P Max. S Cr Mo V Ni Cu Cr + Mo +Ni máx./Max
C10E 1.1121 EN 10132 0.07 - 0.13 max. 0.40 0.30 - 0.60 0.025 0.035 max. 0.40 max. 0,10 - max. 0,40 0,30 -
C15E 1.1141 EN 10132 0.12 - 018 max. 0.40 0.30 - 0.60 0.025 0.035 max. 0.40 max. 0,10 - max. 0,40 0,30 -
16MnCr5 1.7131 EN 10132 0.14 - 0.19 max. 0.40 1.00 - 1.30 0.025 0.035 0.80 - 1.10 - -   0,40 -
C22E 1.1151 EN 10132 0.17 - 0.24 max. 0.40 0.40 - 0.70 0.025 0.035 max. 0.40 max. 0.10 - max. 0.40 0,30 0,63
C35E 1.1181 EN 10132 0.32 - 0.39 max. 0.40 0.50-0.80 0.025 0.035 max. 0.40 max. 0.10 - max. 0.40 0,30 0,63
C45E 1.1191 EN 10132 0.42 - 0.50 max. 0.40 0.50-0.80 0.025 0.035 max. 0.40 max. 0.10 - max. 0.40 0,30 0,63
25CrMo4 1.7218 EN 10132 0.22 - 0.29 max. 0.40 0.60-0.90 0.025 0.035 0.90-1.20 0.15-0.30 - - 0,40 -
42CrMo4 1.7225 EN 10132 0.38 - 0.45 max. 0.40 0.60-0.90 0.025 0.035 0.90-1.20 0.15-0.30 - - 0,40 -
C55S 1.1204 EN 10132 0.52 - 0.60 0.15 - 0.35 0.60 - 0.90 0.025 0.025 max. 0.40 max. 0.10 - max. 0.40 0,30 0,63
C60S 1.1211 EN 10132 0.57 - 0.65 0.15 - 0.35 0.60 - 0.90 0.025 0.025 max. 0.40 max. 0.10 - max. 0.40 0,30 0,63
C67S 1.1231 EN 10132 0.65 - 0.73 0.15 - 0.35 0.60 - 0.90 0.025 0.025 max. 0.40 max. 0.10 - max. 0.40 0,30 0,63
C75S 1.1248 EN 10132 0.70 - 0.80 0.15 - 0.35 0.60 - 0.90 0.025 0.025 max. 0.40 max. 0.10 - max. 0.40 0,30 0,63
C90S 1.1217 EN 10132 0.85 - 0.95 0.15 - 0.35 0.40 - 0.70 0.025 0.025 max. 0.40 max. 0.10 - max. 0.40 0,30 0,63
C100S 1.1274 EN 10132 0.95 - 1.05 0.15 - 0.35 0.30 - 0.60 0.025 0.025 max. 0.40 max. 0.10 - max. 0.40 0,30 0,63
51CrV4 1.8159 EN 10132 0.47 - 0.55 max. 0.40 0.70 - 1.10 0.025 0.025 0.90 - 1.20 max. 0.10 0.10 - 0.25 max. 0.40 0,40 -
80CrV2 1.2235 EN 10132 0.75 - 0.85 0.15 - 0.35 0.30 - 0.50 0.025 0.025 0.40 - 0.60 max. 0.10 0.15 - 0.25 max. 0.40 0,40 -

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ANNEALED STRIP: HIGH CARBON STEEL

MECHANICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ANNEALED STEEL STRIPS 

At VINCO we offer you a wide selection of annealed steel strips with high carbon content so that you can adapt the order to your needs. The annealing process consists of heating the steel strip to a certain temperature and allowing it to cool to room temperature in order to soften the material and eliminate tensions. In addition, depending on the amount of carbon in the steel strip, the mechanical properties and characteristics will vary. The higher the carbon content, the higher the hardness and strength of the strip. The density of high carbon steel strip is 7.85 kg/dm³ regardless of the format in which the product is supplied.

 

The mechanical characteristics and technical conditions of annealed strip are subject to EN 10132-2 (case hardening steel), EN 10132-3 (quenching and tempering steel) and EN 10132-4 (technical delivery conditions), which apply to cold-rolled strip for heat treatment. In this respect, the mechanical properties and hardness requirements as well as the Rockwell hardness values of spring steels are determined. These characteristics are applied to the supply of annealed and skin-passed strip: the former softens and relieves the stresses of the steel, improving its ductility, and the skin-passed reduces the thickness and improves the roughness of the strip. You can consult all these metrics in the mechanical characteristics section.

 

The finishing of annealed strip is governed by EN 10132-2:2000 which covers alloyed and non-alloyed cold rolled strip for general applications. The cold rolling process leaves a bright surface finish on the material. The roughness, on the other hand, is agreed at the time of the order, adapting each strip to the needs of our customers.

 
high-carbon-annealed-carbon-content-strapping-LC
 

TOLERANCES IN THICKNESS, WIDTH, LENGTH AND DEFLECTION

Thickness tolerances according to Standard EN 10140:2006 that applies to cold rolled strip in coils or strips obtained from precision strip of rolling width.

Width tolerances are indicated for strips with sheared edges. The standard shear tolerances for VINCO and the tolerances for nominal widths according to EN 10140 are listed here.

With regard to the length tolerances, three nominal length bands are detailed for which the most restricted tolerances that can be closed in commercial agreement are indicated, as well as the positive tolerances with respect to the nominal length detailed in the EN 10140 Standard.

Deflection tolerances refer to the most restricted edge bending tolerances feasible under commercial agreement, as well as to the tolerances according to EN 10140 for Class A (Normal) and Class B (Reduced).

The range of tolerances with respect to the longitudinal corrugation or flatness of strip strips in the rolling direction shall be less than or equal to a maximum of 10 mm out of 1000. This flatness is determined according to the rolling direction of the strip.

All specifications referring to tolerances can be found in the corresponding section of the product sheet. For any other questions, please do not hesitate to contact our team of experts at (+34) 94 412 33 99 or write to us at info@vinco.es.


Oscillate wound strip

 

 

Classification of symbols Numerical European Standard (EN) Approximate international equivalents
US Japan (JIS) China (GB)
                 
C10E 1.1121 EN 10132-2            
C15E 1.1141 EN 10132-2 SAE 1015 1015 S15C G4051 15 GB 3522
16MnCr5 1.7131 EN 10132-2 AISI 5115 5115 - - 16MnCr -
C22E 1.1151 EN 10132-3            
C35E 1.1181 EN 10132-3            
C45E 1.1191 EN 10132-3 1045 A682/684 S45C G4051 45 GB 3522
25CrMo4 1.7218 EN 10132-3 SAE 4130 4130 SCM 420 G 4105 30CrMo -
42CrMo4 1.7225 EN 10132-3 SAE 4140 4140 SCM 440 G 4105 42CrMo -
C55S 1.1204 EN 10132-4            
C60S 1.1211 EN 10132-4            
C67S 1.1231 EN 10132-4 1065 A682/684 S65C-CSP G4802 70 GB/T 1222
C75S 1.1248 EN 10132-4 1074 A682/684 - - - -
C90S 1.1217 EN 10132-4 - - - - - -
C100S 1.1274 EN 10132-4 1095 A682/684 SK4-CSP G4802 - -
51CrV4 1.8159 EN 10132-4 6150 A505/506 SUP 10 G4802 50CrVA GB/T 1222
80CrV2 1.2235 EN 10132-4            
Classification of symbols Numerical European Standard (EN)

Mechanical properties and hardness requirements

Delivery condition annealed and skin-passed (+LC)

Rockwell hardness values1) of steel for springs

Annealed and skin-passed (+LC)

      Rp0.2 N/mm² max Rm N/mm² max. A80 % min. Max. HV Max. HRB.
C10E 1.1121 EN 10132 345 430 26 135 -
C15E 1.1141 EN 10132 360 450 25 140 -
16MnCr5 1.7131 EN 10132 420 550 21 170 -
C22E 1.1151 EN 10132 400 500 22 155 78
C35E 1.1181 EN 10132 430 540 19 170 86
C45E 1.1191 EN 10132 455 570 18 180 88
25CrMo4 1.7218 EN 10132 440 580 19 175 87
42CrMo4 1.7225 EN 10132 480 620 15 195 90
C55S 1.1204 EN 10132 480 600 17 185 90
C60S 1.1211 EN 10132 495 620 17 195 91
C67S 1.1231 EN 10132 510 640 16 200 92
C75S 1.1248 EN 10132 510 640 15 200 93
C90S 1.1217 EN 10132 545 680 14 215 94
C100S 1.1274 EN 10132 550 690 13 220 95
51CrV4 1.8159 EN 10132 550 700 13 220 94
80CrV2 1.2235 EN 10132 580 720 12 225 95

1)Approximate values.

Note: it is possible to specify the hardness values or the tensile strength values, but not both. If neither of the two values is specified, the tensile strength value is calculated.
The hardness/tensile strength specification must fall within a range of 150 N/mm² or 50 HV, unless stated otherwise in the commercial agreement.

 

EN 10132-2:2021

Surface finish can be "rough" (RR), "matte" (RM), "smooth" (RL).

Products with MA and MB surface appearance are generally supplied with RL surface finish. If "rough" or "matte" surface finish is requested, the corresponding symbol must be indicated in the designation. 

  • Roughness requirements must be agreed upon at the time of request for quotation or order.
  • Cold-rolled strip should have a final bright surface finish, as obtained during rolling or annealing in a controlled atmosphere.
Surface appearance Special surface finish
 
Symbol Characteristics Field of application
MA Bright, clean, metallic surface; pitting grooves and scratches are not allowed. All thicknesses and supply conditions. RR, RM, RL 
MB Bright, metallic, clean surface; pitting grooves and scratches are acceptable as long as the smooth, uniform appearance is not substantially affected to the naked eye. Thicknesses ≤ 2.0 mm and supply conditions +LC +CR RM, RL

 

The different surface finishes for the +LC and +CR conditions are as follows: 

Finished Roughness 
Rough RR Ra ≥ 1.5 µm
Matte RM 0.6 µm > Ra ≤ 1.8 µm
Normal RL  Ra ≤ 0.6 µm

THICKNESS TOLERANCES

A) Specified thickness tolerances for cold rolled strip and strip obtained strapping wide precision rolling w.
According to the EN 10140:2006 Standard.
Nominal Thickness t Thickness tolerances according to EN 10140 for nominal widths w of
<125 ≥ 125 and <600
> A
normal
B
fine
C
precision
A
normal
B
fine
C
precision
- 0.10 ± 0.008 ± 0.006 ± 0.004 ± 0.010 ± 0.008 ± 0.005
0.10 0.15 ±0.010 ± 0.008 ± 0.005 ± 0.015 ± 0.012 ± 0.010
0.15 0.25 ±0.015 ± 0.012 ± 0.008 ± 0.020 ± 0.015 ± 0.010
0.25 0.40 ± 0.020 ± 0.015 ± 0.010 ± 0.025 ± 0.020 ± 0.012
0.40 0.60 ± 0.025 ± 0.020 ± 0.012 ± 0.030 ± 0.025 ± 0.015
0.60 1.00 ± 0.030 ± 0.025 ± 0.015 ± 0.035 ± 0.030 ± 0.020
1.00 1.50 ± 0.035 ± 0.030 ± 0.020 ± 0.040 ± 0.035 ± 0.025
1.50 2.50 ± 0.045 ± 0.035 ± 0.025 ± 0.050 ± 0.040 ± 0.030
2.50 4.00 ± 0.050 ± 0.040 ± 0.030 ± 0.060 ± 0.050 ± 0.035
4.00 6.00 ± 0.060 ± 0.050 ± 0.035 ± 0.070 ± 0.055 ± 0.040

Sizes in mm.

 

WIDTH TOLERANCES

Width tolerances for strips with sheared edges Standard slitting tolerances for VINCO 1) Width tolerances according to the EN 10140 Standard for nominal widths of:
Nominal Thickness t 3-15 15-50 50-150 >150 <125 ≥ 125 and <250 ≥250 and <600
>= < A B A B A B
0.1 0.4 ± 0.075 2) ± 0.075 2) ± 0.075 2) ± 0,10 2) ± 0.15 ± 0.10 ± 0.20 ± 0.13 ± 0.25 ± 0.18
0.4 0.7 ± 0,085 ± 0,09 ± 0,10 ± 0,12 ± 0.15 ± 0.10 ± 0.20 ± 0.13 ± 0.25 ± 0.18
0.7 1.0 ± 0.085 3) ± 0.09 3) ± 0.10 3) ± 0.12 3) ± 0.20 ± 0.13 ± 0.25 ± 0.18 ± 0.30 ± 0.20
1.0 1.5 ± 0.10 4) ± 0.10 4) ± 0.10 4) ± 0.15 4) ± 0.20 ± 0.13 ± 0.25 ± 0.18 ± 0.30 ± 0.20
1.5 2.5 on request ± 0.13 5) ± 0.15 5) ± 0.16 5) ± 0.25 ± 0.18 ± 0.30 ± 0.20 ± 0.35 ± 0.20
2.5 2.6 on request on request ± 0.16 ± 0.175 ± 0.25 ± 0.18 ± 0.30 ± 0.20 ± 0.35 ± 0.25
2.6 4.1 on request on request ± 0.16 ± 0.175 ± 0.30 ± 0.20 ± 0.35 ± 0.25 ± 0.40 ± 0.30
4.1 6.1 on request on request ± 0.16 ± 0.175 ± 0.35 ± 0.25 ± 0.40 ± 0.30 ± 0.45 ± 0.35

1) Other, closer dimensional tolerances are possible under a commercial agreement 

2) Including the value t= 0.4 

3) Including the value t= 1

4) Including the value t= 1.5

5) Including the value t= 2.5

 

LENGTH TOLERANCES

Length tolerances Closer tolerances are possible under a commercial agreement Positive tolerance in relation to the nominal length, according to the EN 10140 Standard for the
Nominal length L Class A Class B
L ≤ 1000 + 2 + 10 + 6
1000 < L ≤ 2500 +0,002L + 0.01 L + 6
L > 2500 +0,002L + 0.01 L + 0.003 L

Sizes in mm.

 

EDGE CAMBER TOLERANCES

Nominal width (w) Closer edge curve tolerances possible under a commercial agreement Edge curve tolerances according to the EN 10140 Standard
Maximum deviation 1000 mm
Thickness t Class A (Normal) (maximum deviation) Class B (FS) (Reduced) (maximum deviation)
t ≤ 1.20 mm t > 1.20 mm
3 ≤ W < 6 2.50 4.00 - -
6 < W ≤  10 2.00 3.00 - -
10 < W ≤  20 1.00 1.50 5.00 2.00
20 < W <  25 1.00 1.50 5.00 2.00
25 ≤ W < 40 1.00 1.50 3.50 1.50
40 ≤ W < 125 1.00 1.50 2.50 1.25
125 ≤ W ≤ 350 1.00 1.50 2.00 1.00
350 < W < 600 - - 2.00 1.00

Sizes in mm.

The absolute value of the tolerance can be divided within that range.

 

RIPPLE - LONGITUDINAL FLATNESS

The flatness tolerance of the strips in cut lengths in the direction of rolling must be a maximum of 10 mm over 1000 mm. Any other flatness requirement must be agreed when placing the order.
* The data contained in this catalogue are for information purposes only and are not under any circumstances, contractual supply conditions. Errors and omissions excepted.
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