Classification of symbols | Numerical classification | European Standard (EN) | Chemical Composition % | ||||||||||
C | Si | Mn | Max. P | Max. S | Cr | Mo | V | Ni | Cu | Cr + Mo +Ni máx./Max | |||
C10E | 1.1121 | EN 10132 | 0.07 - 0.13 | max. 0.40 | 0.30 - 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.035 | max. 0.40 | max. 0,10 | - | max. 0,40 | 0,30 | - |
C15E | 1.1141 | EN 10132 | 0.12 - 018 | max. 0.40 | 0.30 - 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.035 | max. 0.40 | max. 0,10 | - | max. 0,40 | 0,30 | - |
16MnCr5 | 1.7131 | EN 10132 | 0.14 - 0.19 | max. 0.40 | 1.00 - 1.30 | 0.025 | 0.035 | 0.80 - 1.10 | - | - | 0,40 | - | |
C22E | 1.1151 | EN 10132 | 0.17 - 0.24 | max. 0.40 | 0.40 - 0.70 | 0.025 | 0.035 | max. 0.40 | max. 0.10 | - | max. 0.40 | 0,30 | 0,63 |
C35E | 1.1181 | EN 10132 | 0.32 - 0.39 | max. 0.40 | 0.50-0.80 | 0.025 | 0.035 | max. 0.40 | max. 0.10 | - | max. 0.40 | 0,30 | 0,63 |
C45E | 1.1191 | EN 10132 | 0.42 - 0.50 | max. 0.40 | 0.50-0.80 | 0.025 | 0.035 | max. 0.40 | max. 0.10 | - | max. 0.40 | 0,30 | 0,63 |
25CrMo4 | 1.7218 | EN 10132 | 0.22 - 0.29 | max. 0.40 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.025 | 0.035 | 0.90-1.20 | 0.15-0.30 | - | - | 0,40 | - |
42CrMo4 | 1.7225 | EN 10132 | 0.38 - 0.45 | max. 0.40 | 0.60-0.90 | 0.025 | 0.035 | 0.90-1.20 | 0.15-0.30 | - | - | 0,40 | - |
C55S | 1.1204 | EN 10132 | 0.52 - 0.60 | 0.15 - 0.35 | 0.60 - 0.90 | 0.025 | 0.025 | max. 0.40 | max. 0.10 | - | max. 0.40 | 0,30 | 0,63 |
C60S | 1.1211 | EN 10132 | 0.57 - 0.65 | 0.15 - 0.35 | 0.60 - 0.90 | 0.025 | 0.025 | max. 0.40 | max. 0.10 | - | max. 0.40 | 0,30 | 0,63 |
C67S | 1.1231 | EN 10132 | 0.65 - 0.73 | 0.15 - 0.35 | 0.60 - 0.90 | 0.025 | 0.025 | max. 0.40 | max. 0.10 | - | max. 0.40 | 0,30 | 0,63 |
C75S | 1.1248 | EN 10132 | 0.70 - 0.80 | 0.15 - 0.35 | 0.60 - 0.90 | 0.025 | 0.025 | max. 0.40 | max. 0.10 | - | max. 0.40 | 0,30 | 0,63 |
C90S | 1.1217 | EN 10132 | 0.85 - 0.95 | 0.15 - 0.35 | 0.40 - 0.70 | 0.025 | 0.025 | max. 0.40 | max. 0.10 | - | max. 0.40 | 0,30 | 0,63 |
C100S | 1.1274 | EN 10132 | 0.95 - 1.05 | 0.15 - 0.35 | 0.30 - 0.60 | 0.025 | 0.025 | max. 0.40 | max. 0.10 | - | max. 0.40 | 0,30 | 0,63 |
51CrV4 | 1.8159 | EN 10132 | 0.47 - 0.55 | max. 0.40 | 0.70 - 1.10 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.90 - 1.20 | max. 0.10 | 0.10 - 0.25 | max. 0.40 | 0,40 | - |
80CrV2 | 1.2235 | EN 10132 | 0.75 - 0.85 | 0.15 - 0.35 | 0.30 - 0.50 | 0.025 | 0.025 | 0.40 - 0.60 | max. 0.10 | 0.15 - 0.25 | max. 0.40 | 0,40 | - |
At VINCO we offer you a wide selection of annealed steel strips with high carbon content so that you can adapt the order to your needs. The annealing process consists of heating the steel strip to a certain temperature and allowing it to cool to room temperature in order to soften the material and eliminate tensions. In addition, depending on the amount of carbon in the steel strip, the mechanical properties and characteristics will vary. The higher the carbon content, the higher the hardness and strength of the strip. The density of high carbon steel strip is 7.85 kg/dm³ regardless of the format in which the product is supplied.
The mechanical characteristics and technical conditions of annealed strip are subject to EN 10132-2 (case hardening steel), EN 10132-3 (quenching and tempering steel) and EN 10132-4 (technical delivery conditions), which apply to cold-rolled strip for heat treatment. In this respect, the mechanical properties and hardness requirements as well as the Rockwell hardness values of spring steels are determined. These characteristics are applied to the supply of annealed and skin-passed strip: the former softens and relieves the stresses of the steel, improving its ductility, and the skin-passed reduces the thickness and improves the roughness of the strip. You can consult all these metrics in the mechanical characteristics section.
The finishing of annealed strip is governed by EN 10132-2:2000 which covers alloyed and non-alloyed cold rolled strip for general applications. The cold rolling process leaves a bright surface finish on the material. The roughness, on the other hand, is agreed at the time of the order, adapting each strip to the needs of our customers.
Thickness tolerances according to Standard EN 10140:2006 that applies to cold rolled strip in coils or strips obtained from precision strip of rolling width.
Width tolerances are indicated for strips with sheared edges. The standard shear tolerances for VINCO and the tolerances for nominal widths according to EN 10140 are listed here.
With regard to the length tolerances, three nominal length bands are detailed for which the most restricted tolerances that can be closed in commercial agreement are indicated, as well as the positive tolerances with respect to the nominal length detailed in the EN 10140 Standard.
Deflection tolerances refer to the most restricted edge bending tolerances feasible under commercial agreement, as well as to the tolerances according to EN 10140 for Class A (Normal) and Class B (Reduced).
The range of tolerances with respect to the longitudinal corrugation or flatness of strip strips in the rolling direction shall be less than or equal to a maximum of 10 mm out of 1000. This flatness is determined according to the rolling direction of the strip.
All specifications referring to tolerances can be found in the corresponding section of the product sheet. For any other questions, please do not hesitate to contact our team of experts at (+34) 94 412 33 99 or write to us at info@vinco.es.
Classification of symbols | Numerical | European Standard (EN) | Approximate international equivalents | |||||
US | Japan (JIS) | China (GB) | ||||||
C10E | 1.1121 | EN 10132-2 | ||||||
C15E | 1.1141 | EN 10132-2 | SAE 1015 | 1015 | S15C | G4051 | 15 | GB 3522 |
16MnCr5 | 1.7131 | EN 10132-2 | AISI 5115 | 5115 | - | - | 16MnCr | - |
C22E | 1.1151 | EN 10132-3 | ||||||
C35E | 1.1181 | EN 10132-3 | ||||||
C45E | 1.1191 | EN 10132-3 | 1045 | A682/684 | S45C | G4051 | 45 | GB 3522 |
25CrMo4 | 1.7218 | EN 10132-3 | SAE 4130 | 4130 | SCM 420 | G 4105 | 30CrMo | - |
42CrMo4 | 1.7225 | EN 10132-3 | SAE 4140 | 4140 | SCM 440 | G 4105 | 42CrMo | - |
C55S | 1.1204 | EN 10132-4 | ||||||
C60S | 1.1211 | EN 10132-4 | ||||||
C67S | 1.1231 | EN 10132-4 | 1065 | A682/684 | S65C-CSP | G4802 | 70 | GB/T 1222 |
C75S | 1.1248 | EN 10132-4 | 1074 | A682/684 | - | - | - | - |
C90S | 1.1217 | EN 10132-4 | - | - | - | - | - | - |
C100S | 1.1274 | EN 10132-4 | 1095 | A682/684 | SK4-CSP | G4802 | - | - |
51CrV4 | 1.8159 | EN 10132-4 | 6150 | A505/506 | SUP 10 | G4802 | 50CrVA | GB/T 1222 |
80CrV2 | 1.2235 | EN 10132-4 |
Classification of symbols | Numerical | European Standard (EN) | Mechanical properties and hardness requirements Delivery condition annealed and skin-passed (+LC) | Rockwell hardness values1) of steel for springs Annealed and skin-passed (+LC) | |||
Rp0.2 N/mm² max | Rm N/mm² max. | A80 % min. | Max. HV | Max. HRB. | |||
C10E | 1.1121 | EN 10132 | 345 | 430 | 26 | 135 | - |
C15E | 1.1141 | EN 10132 | 360 | 450 | 25 | 140 | - |
16MnCr5 | 1.7131 | EN 10132 | 420 | 550 | 21 | 170 | - |
C22E | 1.1151 | EN 10132 | 400 | 500 | 22 | 155 | 78 |
C35E | 1.1181 | EN 10132 | 430 | 540 | 19 | 170 | 86 |
C45E | 1.1191 | EN 10132 | 455 | 570 | 18 | 180 | 88 |
25CrMo4 | 1.7218 | EN 10132 | 440 | 580 | 19 | 175 | 87 |
42CrMo4 | 1.7225 | EN 10132 | 480 | 620 | 15 | 195 | 90 |
C55S | 1.1204 | EN 10132 | 480 | 600 | 17 | 185 | 90 |
C60S | 1.1211 | EN 10132 | 495 | 620 | 17 | 195 | 91 |
C67S | 1.1231 | EN 10132 | 510 | 640 | 16 | 200 | 92 |
C75S | 1.1248 | EN 10132 | 510 | 640 | 15 | 200 | 93 |
C90S | 1.1217 | EN 10132 | 545 | 680 | 14 | 215 | 94 |
C100S | 1.1274 | EN 10132 | 550 | 690 | 13 | 220 | 95 |
51CrV4 | 1.8159 | EN 10132 | 550 | 700 | 13 | 220 | 94 |
80CrV2 | 1.2235 | EN 10132 | 580 | 720 | 12 | 225 | 95 |
1)Approximate values.
Note: it is possible to specify the hardness values or the tensile strength values, but not both. If neither of the two values is specified, the tensile strength value is calculated.
The hardness/tensile strength specification must fall within a range of 150 N/mm² or 50 HV, unless stated otherwise in the commercial agreement.
EN 10132-2:2021
Surface finish can be "rough" (RR), "matte" (RM), "smooth" (RL).
Products with MA and MB surface appearance are generally supplied with RL surface finish. If "rough" or "matte" surface finish is requested, the corresponding symbol must be indicated in the designation.
Surface appearance | Special surface finish | ||
Symbol | Characteristics | Field of application | |
MA | Bright, clean, metallic surface; pitting grooves and scratches are not allowed. | All thicknesses and supply conditions. | RR, RM, RL |
MB | Bright, metallic, clean surface; pitting grooves and scratches are acceptable as long as the smooth, uniform appearance is not substantially affected to the naked eye. | Thicknesses ≤ 2.0 mm and supply conditions +LC +CR | RM, RL |
The different surface finishes for the +LC and +CR conditions are as follows:
Finished | Roughness | ||
Rough | RR | Ra ≥ 1.5 µm | |
Matte | RM | 0.6 µm > Ra ≤ 1.8 µm | |
Normal | RL | Ra ≤ 0.6 µm |
THICKNESS TOLERANCES
Nominal Thickness t | Thickness tolerances according to EN 10140 for nominal widths w of | ||||||
<125 | ≥ 125 and <600 | ||||||
> | ≤ | A normal | B fine | C precision | A normal | B fine | C precision |
- | 0.10 | ± 0.008 | ± 0.006 | ± 0.004 | ± 0.010 | ± 0.008 | ± 0.005 |
0.10 | 0.15 | ±0.010 | ± 0.008 | ± 0.005 | ± 0.015 | ± 0.012 | ± 0.010 |
0.15 | 0.25 | ±0.015 | ± 0.012 | ± 0.008 | ± 0.020 | ± 0.015 | ± 0.010 |
0.25 | 0.40 | ± 0.020 | ± 0.015 | ± 0.010 | ± 0.025 | ± 0.020 | ± 0.012 |
0.40 | 0.60 | ± 0.025 | ± 0.020 | ± 0.012 | ± 0.030 | ± 0.025 | ± 0.015 |
0.60 | 1.00 | ± 0.030 | ± 0.025 | ± 0.015 | ± 0.035 | ± 0.030 | ± 0.020 |
1.00 | 1.50 | ± 0.035 | ± 0.030 | ± 0.020 | ± 0.040 | ± 0.035 | ± 0.025 |
1.50 | 2.50 | ± 0.045 | ± 0.035 | ± 0.025 | ± 0.050 | ± 0.040 | ± 0.030 |
2.50 | 4.00 | ± 0.050 | ± 0.040 | ± 0.030 | ± 0.060 | ± 0.050 | ± 0.035 |
4.00 | 6.00 | ± 0.060 | ± 0.050 | ± 0.035 | ± 0.070 | ± 0.055 | ± 0.040 |
Sizes in mm.
WIDTH TOLERANCES
Width tolerances for strips with sheared edges | Standard slitting tolerances for VINCO 1) | Width tolerances according to the EN 10140 Standard for nominal widths of: | |||||||||
Nominal Thickness t | 3-15 | 15-50 | 50-150 | >150 | <125 | ≥ 125 and <250 | ≥250 and <600 | ||||
>= | < | A | B | A | B | A | B | ||||
0.1 | 0.4 | ± 0.075 2) | ± 0.075 2) | ± 0.075 2) | ± 0,10 2) | ± 0.15 | ± 0.10 | ± 0.20 | ± 0.13 | ± 0.25 | ± 0.18 |
0.4 | 0.7 | ± 0,085 | ± 0,09 | ± 0,10 | ± 0,12 | ± 0.15 | ± 0.10 | ± 0.20 | ± 0.13 | ± 0.25 | ± 0.18 |
0.7 | 1.0 | ± 0.085 3) | ± 0.09 3) | ± 0.10 3) | ± 0.12 3) | ± 0.20 | ± 0.13 | ± 0.25 | ± 0.18 | ± 0.30 | ± 0.20 |
1.0 | 1.5 | ± 0.10 4) | ± 0.10 4) | ± 0.10 4) | ± 0.15 4) | ± 0.20 | ± 0.13 | ± 0.25 | ± 0.18 | ± 0.30 | ± 0.20 |
1.5 | 2.5 | on request | ± 0.13 5) | ± 0.15 5) | ± 0.16 5) | ± 0.25 | ± 0.18 | ± 0.30 | ± 0.20 | ± 0.35 | ± 0.20 |
2.5 | 2.6 | on request | on request | ± 0.16 | ± 0.175 | ± 0.25 | ± 0.18 | ± 0.30 | ± 0.20 | ± 0.35 | ± 0.25 |
2.6 | 4.1 | on request | on request | ± 0.16 | ± 0.175 | ± 0.30 | ± 0.20 | ± 0.35 | ± 0.25 | ± 0.40 | ± 0.30 |
4.1 | 6.1 | on request | on request | ± 0.16 | ± 0.175 | ± 0.35 | ± 0.25 | ± 0.40 | ± 0.30 | ± 0.45 | ± 0.35 |
1) Other, closer dimensional tolerances are possible under a commercial agreement
2) Including the value t= 0.4
3) Including the value t= 1
4) Including the value t= 1.5
5) Including the value t= 2.5
LENGTH TOLERANCES
Length tolerances | Closer tolerances are possible under a commercial agreement | Positive tolerance in relation to the nominal length, according to the EN 10140 Standard for the | |
Nominal length L | Class A | Class B | |
L ≤ 1000 | + 2 | + 10 | + 6 |
1000 < L ≤ 2500 | +0,002L | + 0.01 L | + 6 |
L > 2500 | +0,002L | + 0.01 L | + 0.003 L |
Sizes in mm.
EDGE CAMBER TOLERANCES
Nominal width (w) | Closer edge curve tolerances possible under a commercial agreement | Edge curve tolerances according to the EN 10140 Standard | ||
Maximum deviation 1000 mm | ||||
Thickness t | Class A (Normal) (maximum deviation) | Class B (FS) (Reduced) (maximum deviation) | ||
t ≤ 1.20 mm | t > 1.20 mm | |||
3 ≤ W < 6 | 2.50 | 4.00 | - | - |
6 < W ≤ 10 | 2.00 | 3.00 | - | - |
10 < W ≤ 20 | 1.00 | 1.50 | 5.00 | 2.00 |
20 < W < 25 | 1.00 | 1.50 | 5.00 | 2.00 |
25 ≤ W < 40 | 1.00 | 1.50 | 3.50 | 1.50 |
40 ≤ W < 125 | 1.00 | 1.50 | 2.50 | 1.25 |
125 ≤ W ≤ 350 | 1.00 | 1.50 | 2.00 | 1.00 |
350 < W < 600 | - | - | 2.00 | 1.00 |
Sizes in mm.
The absolute value of the tolerance can be divided within that range.
RIPPLE - LONGITUDINAL FLATNESS